Module 9b (pp. 108–109)
37 words
#01
award
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
mukofotlamoq, bermoq | присуждать, награждать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To officially give someone a prize, money, or honour in recognition of their achievement.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her extraordinary body of work.
Ex 1
The film was awarded three Oscars at this year's ceremony.
Ex 2
The committee decided to award him a special prize for lifetime achievement.
#02
blend
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
aralashma, uyg'unlik | смесь, сочетание
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A mixture of different things combined together to form a new whole.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel was a brilliant blend of fantasy and historical fiction.
Ex 1
Her writing style is a unique blend of humour and deep emotion.
Ex 2
The film's soundtrack was a perfect blend of classical and modern music.
#03
capability
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qobiliyat, imkoniyat | способность, возможность
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The power, skill, or ability to do something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The young inventor showed an extraordinary capability for solving complex problems.
Ex 1
Modern technology has expanded the capability of scientists to explore space.
Ex 2
She never doubted her own capability to succeed in the field of journalism.
#04
category
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kategoriya, tur, toifa | категория, раздел
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A group or class of people or things that share similar qualities or characteristics.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her novel was shortlisted in the Best Fiction category at the national book awards.
Ex 1
The awards ceremony had twelve different categories this year.
Ex 2
Science fiction is the most popular category in our school library.
#05
childhood
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
bolalik davri | детство
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The period of time when someone is a child, from birth to adolescence.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Many great authors draw on memories from their childhood when writing their stories.
Ex 1
His childhood in a small town inspired the setting of his most famous novel.
Ex 2
She had a happy childhood filled with books, music, and adventure.
#06
combine
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
birlashtirmoq, qo'shmoq | объединять, сочетать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To join or merge two or more things together to form a single thing.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The author skilfully combines humour and tragedy throughout the novel.
Ex 1
She managed to combine a career in journalism with raising a family.
Ex 2
The scientist combined two different compounds to create an entirely new material.
#07
contribution
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
hissa, ulush | вклад, взнос
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Something given or done to help achieve or improve something; a part played in a result.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her contribution to the field of literature was recognised with a lifetime achievement award.
Ex 1
Every member of the team made a significant contribution to the project.
Ex 2
His contribution to science changed the way we understand the universe.
#08
curiosity
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qiziquvchanlik, qiziqish | любопытство, любознательность
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A strong desire to know or learn about something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
A sense of curiosity is one of the most important qualities a writer can have.
Ex 1
It was her natural curiosity that led her to investigate the strange disappearance.
Ex 2
Children learn best when their curiosity is encouraged rather than suppressed.
#09
curious
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qiziquvchi, qiziquvchan | любопытный, любознательный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Eager to know or learn something; showing a desire to explore and find things out.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
He was always curious about how things worked, which eventually made him a great inventor.
Ex 1
She gave him a curious look when he mentioned the mysterious package.
Ex 2
Being curious about the world around you is the first step to becoming a scientist.
#10
death
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
o'lim, vafot | смерть
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The permanent end of life; the act or fact of dying.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The death of his mentor inspired the writer to complete the novel they had worked on together.
Ex 1
The poem explored themes of love, loss, and death with great sensitivity.
Ex 2
After her death, her unpublished manuscripts were discovered and released to the public.
#11
diploma
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
diplom, guvohnoma | диплом
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An official document awarded by an educational institution to confirm the completion of a course of study.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She received her journalism diploma after four years of dedicated study.
Ex 1
He proudly hung his diploma on the wall of his new office.
Ex 2
Earning a diploma in creative writing gave her the confidence to pursue her first novel.
#12
enjoyment
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
zavq, lazzat | удовольствие, наслаждение
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The feeling of pleasure or satisfaction from doing or experiencing something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She wrote purely for the enjoyment of storytelling, never expecting to be published.
Ex 1
Reading for enjoyment is one of the best habits a child can develop.
Ex 2
The audience's enjoyment of the performance was clear from their enthusiastic applause.
#13
establish
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tashkil etmoq, o'rnatmoq | основывать, устанавливать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To set up or start something on a firm or permanent basis; to show or prove something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She established herself as one of the leading voices in contemporary fiction.
Ex 1
The organisation was established to support young writers from disadvantaged backgrounds.
Ex 2
It took years of hard work to establish his reputation as a serious journalist.
#14
except (for)
preposition / phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
bundan tashqari, dan boshqa | за исключением, кроме
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Not including; leaving out a particular person or thing.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
All the reviews were positive except for one critic who found the ending too predictable.
Ex 1
Everyone came to the award ceremony except for the author herself.
Ex 2
The book was well-structured except for the final chapter, which felt rushed.
#15
exceptional
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
g'ayriodatiy, ajoyib | исключительный, выдающийся
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Unusually good or impressive; outstanding in quality or ability.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her exceptional talent for storytelling was recognised from a very early age.
Ex 1
The committee agreed it was an exceptional piece of writing unlike anything they had read before.
Ex 2
He was an exceptional student who consistently outperformed his peers.
#16
fantasy
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
fantaziya, xayol | фантазия, фэнтези
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A genre of fiction involving imaginary worlds, magic, or supernatural elements; or the act of imagining impossible or unlikely things.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The fantasy novel transported readers to a magical kingdom ruled by ancient dragons.
Ex 1
Her love of fantasy began when she read her first adventure story at the age of seven.
Ex 2
Science fiction and fantasy are among the most popular genres in modern literature.
#17
field
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
soha, yo'nalish | область, сфера деятельности
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An area of study, activity, or work; a subject or domain of expertise.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She dedicated her entire career to the field of environmental journalism.
Ex 1
Einstein made a groundbreaking contribution to the field of theoretical physics.
Ex 2
Breaking into a competitive field like literature requires both talent and persistence.
#18
home town
noun phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tug'ilgan shahar, yurt | родной город
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The town or city where a person was born or grew up.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The author returned to her home town to research the setting for her latest novel.
Ex 1
He dedicated his first book to the people of his home town who had supported him.
Ex 2
Her home town inspired the fictional village at the centre of her bestselling series.
#19
impact
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ta'sir qilmoq, o'zgartirib yubormoq | влиять, оказывать воздействие
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To have a strong effect on someone or something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her debut novel impacted millions of readers around the world and sparked important conversations.
Ex 1
How does social media impact the way stories are shared and consumed today?
Ex 2
The discovery impacted the scientific community in ways no one had anticipated.
#20
incapable
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qodir bo'lmagan, ojiz | неспособный, не в состоянии
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Lacking the ability, skill, or quality needed to do something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
He seemed incapable of writing anything that was not deeply personal and emotionally raw.
Ex 1
She felt incapable of finishing the manuscript after losing her notes.
Ex 2
Some critics said the director was incapable of handling such a complex story.
#21
institution
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
muassasa, tashkilot | учреждение, институт
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An organisation or establishment, especially one that is important in society, such as a university, school, or government body.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The library is one of the most important cultural institutions in any civilised society.
Ex 1
She studied at a prestigious literary institution before publishing her first collection.
Ex 2
The award is given annually by a well-respected international literary institution.
#22
inventor
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ixtirochi, kashfiyotchi | изобретатель
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A person who creates or designs something entirely new for the first time.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Thomas Edison is one of the most celebrated inventors in the history of science and technology.
Ex 1
She grew up wanting to be an inventor and eventually patented her own design.
Ex 2
The inventor spent decades developing a solution to a problem no one else had noticed.
#23
journalism
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
jurnalistika | журналистика
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The activity or profession of writing, editing, and reporting news for newspapers, magazines, television, or online media.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She pursued a career in journalism because she believed in the power of the truth.
Ex 1
Investigative journalism plays a vital role in holding powerful people accountable.
Ex 2
His early interest in storytelling led him naturally into the world of journalism.
#24
lifetime
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
umr, hayot davri | жизнь, жизненный путь
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The period during which someone is alive; the duration of a person's life.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She spent a lifetime devoted to writing and was finally celebrated at the age of eighty.
Ex 1
Meeting his literary hero was a once-in-a-lifetime experience he would never forget.
Ex 2
The award was given in recognition of his lifetime of contribution to literature.
#25
lines
noun (plural)
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qatorlar, matn (aktyorlar uchun) | строки, текст роли
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The words of a script that an actor must memorise and perform; or rows of text in writing.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She stayed up all night learning her lines before the opening performance.
Ex 1
He forgot his lines during the first rehearsal but recovered brilliantly on opening night.
Ex 2
The director told the cast to memorise their lines perfectly before the first read-through.
#26
literature
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
adabiyot | литература
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Written creative works, especially those considered to have great artistic or intellectual value.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She discovered a love of literature through the novels she read as a child.
Ex 1
Classical literature has influenced countless writers across generations and cultures.
Ex 2
He studied English literature at university before becoming a novelist himself.
#27
memorable
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
esda qolarli, unutilmas | незабываемый, памятный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Worth remembering or easily remembered because of being special or remarkable.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The final scene of the film was the most memorable moment of the entire year in cinema.
Ex 1
She gave a memorable speech that left the whole audience deeply moved.
Ex 2
A truly memorable book stays with you long after you have turned the last page.
#28
memorise
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
yodlamoq, eslab qolmoq | заучивать, запоминать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To learn something so thoroughly that you can remember it exactly, word for word.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Actors must memorise hundreds of lines before they ever step onto a stage.
Ex 1
She memorised an entire poem to recite at the school's literary evening.
Ex 2
He found it easier to memorise facts when he connected them to stories.
#29
necessity
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
zaruriyat, ehtiyoj | необходимость, нужда
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Something that is essential or absolutely required; an indispensable thing.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The author believed that imagination was not a luxury but a necessity for human survival.
Ex 1
Books are a necessity in any serious educational institution.
Ex 2
She understood early on that discipline was a necessity for any aspiring writer.
#30
novel
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
roman (badiiy asar) | роман
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A long fictional narrative work, usually published as a book.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her debut novel won several international awards and was translated into thirty languages.
Ex 1
He spent seven years writing his first novel before it was finally accepted for publication.
Ex 2
Reading one classic novel a month is one of the best ways to improve your writing.
#31
peace
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tinchlik, osoyishtalik | мир, покой
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A state of freedom from war or conflict; a feeling of calm and tranquillity.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded to those who have made the greatest contribution to world peace.
Ex 1
She found peace in writing, escaping the noise of the world through her stories.
Ex 2
After years of conflict, the region finally achieved a lasting peace.
#32
pursue
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
izlamoq, intilmoq; davom ettirmoq | преследовать (цель), продолжать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To follow or chase a goal, career, or activity with determination and effort.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Despite many setbacks, she continued to pursue her dream of becoming a published author.
Ex 1
He decided to pursue a career in journalism after graduating from university.
Ex 2
Nothing could stop her from pursuing her passion for storytelling.
#33
(un)reliability
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
(no)ishonchlilik | (не)надёжность
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The quality of being consistently dependable and trustworthy, or the lack of it.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Readers trust certain critics because of their reliability and consistent honesty.
Ex 1
The unreliability of the narrator made the mystery novel even more compelling.
Ex 2
His reliability as a journalist meant editors always trusted his facts.
#34
reality
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
haqiqat, voqelik | реальность, действительность
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to how they might be imagined.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel blurs the boundary between reality and fantasy in fascinating ways.
Ex 1
Sometimes literature helps us understand the reality of lives very different from our own.
Ex 2
The documentary presented a harsh reality that audiences found difficult to ignore.
#35
storytelling
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
hikoya aytish, rivoyatchilik | рассказывание историй, нарратив
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The activity of telling or writing stories; the art or craft of constructing narratives.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Oral storytelling is one of the oldest and most universal human traditions.
Ex 1
She had a gift for storytelling that made even the simplest events sound extraordinary.
Ex 2
Digital storytelling has created exciting new ways for authors to reach their audiences.
#36
trophy
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kubuk, sovrin, g'alaba belgisi | кубок, трофей
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A prize, usually a cup, statue, or plaque, awarded as recognition of victory or achievement.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She lifted the trophy high above her head as the crowd cheered wildly.
Ex 1
The trophy cabinet in his study was filled with awards from around the world.
Ex 2
Winning the literary trophy confirmed that years of hard work had been worthwhile.
#37
worldwide
adjective / adverb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
butun dunyo bo'ylab, jahon miqyosida | всемирный, по всему миру
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Extending or occurring throughout the entire world.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her novel sold over ten million copies worldwide and was adapted into a major film.
Ex 1
The campaign raised awareness of the issue on a worldwide scale.
Ex 2
Social media allows authors to connect with readers worldwide instantly.
Module 9b (pp. 110–111)
29 words
#01
astonishing
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
hayratlanarli, ajoyib | изумительный, поразительный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Extremely surprising or impressive; causing great wonder or amazement.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The performer's astonishing talent left the entire audience speechless.
Ex 1
It was astonishing how quickly the young writer produced her second novel.
Ex 2
The documentary revealed astonishing details about life on a professional film set.
#02
bond
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
bog'liq, aloqa, munosabat | связь, узы
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A close connection or feeling of friendship between people; a relationship built on shared experiences.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The film beautifully explores the bond between a grandmother and her granddaughter.
Ex 1
Reading the same books created a strong bond between the two friends.
Ex 2
The bond formed between the cast members made their on-screen chemistry feel completely natural.
#03
confusing
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
chalkash, tushunib bo'lmas | запутанный, сбивающий с толку
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Difficult to understand; making someone uncertain or unclear about something.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The plot of the film was so confusing that many viewers had to watch it twice.
Ex 1
She found the instructions for the new software confusing and asked for help.
Ex 2
His explanation was more confusing than the original problem.
#04
costume
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kostum, kiyim-kechak (teatr/kino uchun) | костюм (театральный/исторический)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A set of clothes worn by an actor for a role, or associated with a particular period or character.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The elaborate costumes in the historical drama took three months to design and produce.
Ex 1
She won an Oscar for Best Costume Design for her work on the epic fantasy film.
Ex 2
The children dressed in Halloween costumes to watch the horror film screening.
#05
disappointing
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
umidni puchga chiqaradigan, ko'ngilsiz | разочаровывающий
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Failing to fulfil one's hopes or expectations; not as good as expected.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Despite the high expectations, critics found the sequel deeply disappointing.
Ex 1
It was disappointing that so few people attended the opening night of the play.
Ex 2
She gave a disappointing performance that the director decided to cut from the final film.
#06
exclusive
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
eksklyuziv, maxsus, faqat bir kishiga tegishli | эксклюзивный, исключительный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Limited to a particular person or group; not available to everyone; highly restricted.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The journalist was granted exclusive access to the director on the day of the premiere.
Ex 1
Only members of the academy received an exclusive preview of the film.
Ex 2
The magazine published an exclusive interview with the reclusive author.
#07
film preview
noun phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
film oldindan ko'rsatilishi | предварительный показ фильма
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A showing of a film before its general release, usually for journalists, critics, or special guests.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Tickets for the film preview sold out within minutes of going on sale.
Ex 1
She attended the film preview and immediately predicted it would win several awards.
Ex 2
The director gave a short speech at the film preview before the lights went down.
#08
hold
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
o'tkazmoq, tashkil etmoq | проводить (мероприятие)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To organise or be responsible for an event taking place.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The festival will hold its annual ceremony in the city's grand theatre this November.
Ex 1
The school will hold a special screening of the award-winning documentary next week.
Ex 2
They decided to hold the book launch outdoors to accommodate more guests.
#09
in a row
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ketma-ket, bir qatorda | подряд, один за другим
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Happening consecutively without a break; one after another.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The studio produced three blockbusters in a row, breaking box office records each time.
Ex 1
She won the award for Best Actress three years in a row.
Ex 2
He read five novels in a row during his two-week holiday.
#10
lively
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
jonli, qiziqarli, faol | живой, оживлённый
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Full of energy, excitement, or activity; animated and enthusiastic.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The lively debate between the two authors kept the audience thoroughly entertained.
Ex 1
Her lively writing style made even the dullest historical facts feel exciting.
Ex 2
The festival had a lively atmosphere with music, food, and storytelling all day long.
#11
moving
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
hayajonli, ta'sirli, ko'ngilni to'ldiruvchi | трогательный, волнующий
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Causing strong feelings of sadness, sympathy, or admiration.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The final chapter of the novel was so moving that she had to stop reading to compose herself.
Ex 1
His moving tribute to his late mentor reduced the entire audience to tears.
Ex 2
The film tells a moving story about love and loss in a war-torn city.
#12
outfit
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kiyim, libos (to'plam) | наряд, одежда (комплект)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A set of clothes chosen to be worn together for a particular occasion.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She chose a stunning red outfit for the evening of the awards ceremony.
Ex 1
The stylist put together the perfect outfit for each red carpet appearance.
Ex 2
His outfit for the premiere was so memorable it appeared on every fashion website.
#13
peaceful
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tinch, osoyishta | мирный, спокойный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Free from disturbance, conflict, or unpleasant activity; calm and quiet.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She spent a peaceful morning in her garden writing the final pages of her novel.
Ex 1
The countryside retreat provided the peaceful environment she needed to finish the book.
Ex 2
After years of touring, he was grateful for a peaceful life away from the spotlight.
#14
rewarding
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
foydali, qanoatbaxsh, ko'p narsa beradigan | вознаграждающий, стоящий
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Making you feel satisfied that you have done something useful, valuable, or worthwhile.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Teaching creative writing to young students is one of the most rewarding things she has ever done.
Ex 1
Writing a novel is incredibly rewarding, even if it takes years to complete.
Ex 2
He found volunteering at the literary festival deeply rewarding.
#15
(un)satisfactory
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
(no)qoniqarli | (не)удовлетворительный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Meeting or failing to meet the required level of quality or expectation.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The editor found the first draft unsatisfactory and asked for major revisions.
Ex 1
A satisfactory ending is essential for readers to feel the story has been resolved.
Ex 2
The committee deemed the proposal unsatisfactory and requested further research.
#16
sightseer
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
sayyoh, ko'rib yuruvchi | турист, любитель достопримечательностей
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A person who visits interesting or famous places as a tourist.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The city became popular with sightseers after the award-winning film was set there.
Ex 1
Thousands of sightseers arrive each year hoping to see the locations featured in the novel.
Ex 2
As a sightseer, she visited every literary landmark mentioned in the guidebook.
#17
spectator
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tomoshabin, kuzatuvchi | зритель, наблюдатель
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A person who watches an event, show, or performance without taking part in it.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Thousands of spectators gathered for the open-air film screening in the main square.
Ex 1
As a spectator at the debate, she found herself moved by both arguments.
Ex 2
The spectators applauded loudly when the director stepped onto the stage.
#18
tiring
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
charchatuvchi, toliqtiruvchi | утомительный, изнурительный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Making you feel physically or mentally exhausted.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Filming a major blockbuster is an exciting but incredibly tiring process.
Ex 1
The long award season was thrilling but also extremely tiring for the cast.
Ex 2
She found the constant interviews tiring and began to crave quiet and solitude.
#19
touching
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ta'sirli, yurak siquvchi | трогательный, умилительный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Arousing feelings of sympathy, tenderness, or gratitude; emotionally moving.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The most touching moment in the film was when the two characters finally reconciled.
Ex 1
He gave a touching acceptance speech that mentioned every person who had helped him.
Ex 2
The book's touching dedication to his late mother moved many readers before they had even begun.
#20
unappealing
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
jozibasi yo'q, yoqimsiz | непривлекательный, малопривлекательный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Not attractive or interesting; failing to appeal to one's tastes or preferences.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The cover design was considered unappealing by the publisher and was redesigned before release.
Ex 1
She found the antagonist's behaviour so unappealing that she almost stopped reading.
Ex 2
The film's unappealing premise kept audiences away despite positive early reviews.
#21
unclear
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
noaniq, tushunarsiz | неясный, непонятный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Not easy to understand or see; uncertain or ambiguous.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The film's ending was deliberately unclear, leaving audiences to draw their own conclusions.
Ex 1
Her instructions were unclear, so the cast had to ask several follow-up questions.
Ex 2
It remains unclear whether the sequel will be released next year or the year after.
#22
uniform
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
forma kiyim, bir xil kiyim | форма, unifорма
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A set of standardised clothes worn by members of an organisation, school, or profession.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The actor wore a military uniform throughout the entire production.
Ex 1
The school required all students to wear a uniform to maintain a sense of equality.
Ex 2
She instantly recognised the uniform of the festival volunteers and approached them for help.
#23
upcoming
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
yaqinlashayotgan, kelgusi | предстоящий, ближайший
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
About to happen or appear in the near future.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Fans are already excited about the upcoming sequel to last year's biggest blockbuster.
Ex 1
The magazine published a preview of all upcoming releases for the autumn season.
Ex 2
She had three upcoming interviews scheduled to promote her new book.
#24
victory
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
g'alaba, zafar | победа, триумф
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A success achieved by defeating an opponent or overcoming a challenge.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Winning the Booker Prize was the greatest victory of her long literary career.
Ex 1
The team celebrated their victory by dedicating the award to their late coach.
Ex 2
After years of rejection, getting published felt like a personal victory.
#25
violent
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
zo'ravon, shiddatli | жестокий, насильственный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Involving physical force intended to hurt, injure, or kill; very forceful or intense.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The film contained several violent scenes that led to an 18-certificate rating.
Ex 1
Critics debated whether the violent content of the novel was necessary to its message.
Ex 2
The director chose not to show violent scenes directly but implied them off-screen.
#26
bring tears to one's eyes
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ko'zga yosh keltirmoq | довести до слёз
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To cause someone to feel so emotionally moved that they cry or nearly cry.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The final scene of the documentary brought tears to everyone's eyes in the cinema.
Ex 1
Her acceptance speech was so heartfelt that it brought tears to the eyes of everyone present.
Ex 2
Reading that final chapter will bring tears to your eyes — it is absolutely beautiful.
#27
meet sb in person
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
birovni shaxsan uchratmoq | встретиться с кем-то лично
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To see and talk to someone face to face, as opposed to communicating online or by phone.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She had followed the author online for years before finally meeting her in person at a book fair.
Ex 1
It was wonderful to finally meet the cast in person after watching the film so many times.
Ex 2
He was nervous about meeting his literary idol in person at the awards ceremony.
#28
once-in-a-lifetime (experience)
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
umrda bir marta bo'ladigan (tajriba) | уникальный опыт, событие раз в жизни
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An opportunity or experience that is so rare and special that it is unlikely to happen again.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Attending the world premiere in Hollywood was a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Ex 1
Interviewing your favourite author is truly a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.
Ex 2
She described the backstage tour as a once-in-a-lifetime experience she would treasure forever.
#29
sneak peek
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
oldindan ko'rish, maxfiy qarash | предварительный взгляд, закрытый просмотр
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A brief or unofficial early look at something before it is officially released or shown.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The director shared a sneak peek of the trailer online a month before the official release.
Ex 1
Fans were excited when the author posted a sneak peek of the opening chapter on social media.
Ex 2
The studio gave journalists a sneak peek of the film to generate early buzz.
Module 9b (pp. 112–113)
35 words
#01
a good read
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qiziqarli kitob, yaxshi o'qiladigan asar | увлекательная книга, интересное чтение
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A book or text that is enjoyable and easy to read; something entertaining to read.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel is a good read for anyone who enjoys fast-paced adventure stories.
Ex 1
Her autobiography is an absolute good read that is almost impossible to put down.
Ex 2
I would recommend it as a good read for a long journey or a relaxing weekend.
#02
be set in
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
(joy, davr)da joylashgan/sodir bo'lgan | быть расположенным / происходить (в месте)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Used to describe where or when the action of a book, film, or story takes place.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel is set in 19th-century London during the height of the Victorian era.
Ex 1
The film is set in a small coastal town where everyone knows everyone else's secrets.
Ex 2
Most of her stories are set in her home country, which brings great authenticity to the writing.
#03
biography
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
biografiya, hayot tavsifi | биография
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A detailed written account of someone's life, written by another person.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The biography of the Nobel laureate revealed many surprising details about her early struggles.
Ex 1
He spent three years researching and writing the biography of the pioneering scientist.
Ex 2
Her biography became a bestseller and was later adapted into a major television series.
#04
book genres
noun phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kitob janrlari | жанры книг
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The different categories or types of books, such as fiction, mystery, biography, or science fiction.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The librarian organised all books by their book genres to make them easier to find.
Ex 1
Understanding book genres helps readers quickly find the types of stories they enjoy most.
Ex 2
Her favourite book genres include historical fiction and psychological thrillers.
#05
bravery
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
jasorat, mardlik | храбрость, отвага
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The quality of being willing to do things that are dangerous or difficult; courage.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The protagonist's bravery in standing up to injustice is the heart of the entire novel.
Ex 1
Her bravery in telling her story inspired millions of readers around the world.
Ex 2
The biographer highlighted the bravery required to pursue such a revolutionary idea.
#06
by one's side
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
yonida, yaqinida | рядом, бок о бок
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Close to someone; offering support and companionship.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Throughout every challenge the hero faced, his loyal companion remained by his side.
Ex 1
She had her best friend by her side on the night her debut novel was published.
Ex 2
Having a mentor by your side is invaluable when starting a career in literature.
#07
champion
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
chempion, g'olib; himoyachi | чемпион; защитник (идеи)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A person who has won first place in a competition; or someone who actively supports a cause.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
She was not only a literary champion but also a passionate champion of literacy for all children.
Ex 1
He became champion of the national debate competition three years running.
Ex 2
The character in the novel is a champion of the poor and the forgotten.
#08
classic
noun / adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
klassik asar; klassik | классика; классический
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A work of art or literature that is considered to be of the highest quality and lasting importance.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
To Kill a Mockingbird is widely regarded as a classic of 20th-century American literature.
Ex 1
She spent the summer rereading the classics she had first encountered at school.
Ex 2
A true classic transcends its time and continues to speak to new generations of readers.
#09
copy
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
nusxa, eksemplar | экземпляр (книги)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A single example of a book, magazine, or document produced as one of many.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The first edition sold over a million copies in its opening week.
Ex 1
She kept a signed copy of her favourite novel on her bedside table.
Ex 2
Every student was given a copy of the required reading list at the start of term.
#10
determination
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qat'iyat, iroda | решимость, целеустремлённость
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The quality of continuing to try to do something even when it is difficult.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her determination to finish the novel despite personal hardship made her success all the more remarkable.
Ex 1
With determination and patience, he eventually completed his first full-length manuscript.
Ex 2
The biography showed that behind every great achievement lies years of quiet determination.
#11
distant
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
uzoq, nariroq; sovuq (munosabatda) | далёкий, отдалённый; сдержанный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Far away in space or time; or not closely connected; emotionally remote.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel explores a distant future where technology has replaced all human relationships.
Ex 1
She felt distant from the character and struggled to connect with the story emotionally.
Ex 2
The story is set in a distant land that feels both magical and strangely familiar.
#12
hard to put down
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qo'yib yuborib bo'lmaydigan (kitob) | невозможно оторваться (о книге)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Used to describe a book that is so gripping and enjoyable that you do not want to stop reading it.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her latest thriller is absolutely hard to put down — I read it in a single sitting.
Ex 1
Once you reach the second chapter, this novel becomes hard to put down.
Ex 2
The best page-turners are always the ones that are hard to put down no matter what time it is.
#13
historical fiction
noun phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
tarixiy badiiy adabiyot | историческая проза (художественная)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A genre of fiction set in a historical period, often featuring real or fictional characters and events.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel is a work of historical fiction set during the French Revolution.
Ex 1
She discovered her love of history through the historical fiction novels she read as a teenager.
Ex 2
Writing historical fiction requires extensive research to ensure accuracy.
#14
imaginative
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ijodiy, xayolparastona | творческий, изобретательный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Having or showing creativity and the ability to think of new and interesting ideas.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The author's imaginative use of language turned a simple story into something extraordinary.
Ex 1
Children respond especially well to imaginative storytelling that sparks their curiosity.
Ex 2
Her imaginative approach to world-building made the fantasy series utterly unique.
#15
intelligent
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
aqlli, ziyrak, idrokli | умный, интеллектуальный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Having or showing a high level of mental ability, understanding, or reasoning.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel raises intelligent questions about identity, belonging, and the nature of truth.
Ex 1
She crafted an intelligent script that challenged the audience to think deeply.
Ex 2
Readers admired the intelligent structure of the plot, which rewarded careful attention.
#16
invention
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ixtiro, kashfiyot | изобретение
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The creation of something that has never existed before; a new device, method, or process.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The invention of the printing press made literature accessible to people across the world.
Ex 1
Her latest novel imagines a world transformed by a single remarkable invention.
Ex 2
He dedicated the book to his grandfather, whose invention had changed their family's life.
#17
loyal
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
sodiq, vafodor | верный, лояльный
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Remaining faithful and supportive to a person, cause, or belief over a long period.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The loyal readers of the series queued overnight for the release of the final book.
Ex 1
The protagonist's loyal companion never abandoned him, even at the darkest moments.
Ex 2
A loyal friendship is one of the most powerful themes in the entire novel.
#18
mansion
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qasr, katta uy | особняк, поместье
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A very large and impressive house, typically belonging to a wealthy person.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The mystery novel is set in an isolated Victorian mansion surrounded by fog and secrets.
Ex 1
She described the old mansion so vividly that readers could almost smell the damp stone walls.
Ex 2
The eccentric inventor lived alone in a crumbling mansion full of strange machines.
#19
mission
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
missiya, vazifa, maqsad | миссия, задание, цель
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An important assignment or goal that someone is committed to completing.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The hero's mission was to recover the stolen manuscript before it fell into the wrong hands.
Ex 1
She felt it was her personal mission to make literature available to every child in the country.
Ex 2
His mission to document every endangered dialect resulted in a groundbreaking book.
#20
mystery
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
sirli narsa, detektiv (janr) | тайна; детектив (жанр)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Something that is not fully understood or explained; also a genre of fiction involving a crime or secret to be solved.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel is a gripping mystery centred around the disappearance of a famous writer.
Ex 1
She had always loved mystery stories because of the pleasure of working out the solution.
Ex 2
The mystery of who wrote the anonymous manuscript was never fully solved.
#21
non-fiction
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
publitsistika, hujjatli adabiyot | документальная литература, нон-фикшн
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Writing or literature based on real events, real people, and actual facts, rather than imagined stories.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Non-fiction titles dominated the bestseller charts this year, reflecting a public hunger for truth.
Ex 1
She preferred reading non-fiction because it connected her to the real world.
Ex 2
The boundary between non-fiction and fiction is sometimes deliberately blurred by adventurous writers.
#22
page-turner
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qo'yib bo'lmaydigan kitob | захватывающая книга (невозможно оторваться)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A book that is so exciting and gripping that the reader wants to keep reading to find out what happens next.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her debut thriller was described by every critic as an absolute page-turner.
Ex 1
A great page-turner combines suspense, vivid characters, and an irresistible plot.
Ex 2
I started the page-turner at bedtime and finished it at four in the morning.
#23
predictable
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
oldindan bilib bo'ladigan, aniq | предсказуемый
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Behaving or happening in a way that was expected; lacking surprise or originality.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Reviewers felt the ending was predictable and wished the author had taken more risks.
Ex 1
The plot became predictable after the first act, which disappointed many fans of the series.
Ex 2
A truly great novel should never be predictable — it must surprise and challenge its readers.
#24
sailor
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
dengizchi, matros | моряк
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A person who works on a ship or who sails as a hobby or profession.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The adventure novel follows a young sailor on a voyage across uncharted seas.
Ex 1
The old sailor told extraordinary stories that inspired the author's first novel.
Ex 2
Her character is a courageous sailor who discovers a hidden island in the middle of the Pacific.
#25
satellite
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
sun'iy yo'ldosh, satellit | спутник (искусственный)
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
An artificial object placed in orbit around the Earth or another planet to collect information or for communication.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The science fiction novel imagines a future where every human is monitored by satellite.
Ex 1
The inventor dreamed of launching a satellite that could connect remote communities worldwide.
Ex 2
Communication satellites have transformed the way stories and information are shared globally.
#26
science fiction (sci-fi)
noun phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ilmiy fantastika | научная фантастика
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A genre of fiction based on imagined future scientific or technological advances and their social consequences.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The novel is a compelling work of science fiction that explores what it means to be human.
Ex 1
She grew up reading science fiction and eventually wrote her own celebrated series in the genre.
Ex 2
Science fiction often predicts technological developments that later become reality.
#27
set sail (for)
phrase
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
(biror joyga) suzib ketmoq, sayohatga otlanmoq | отплыть, пуститься в плавание
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To begin a journey by sea; to depart on a voyage.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
In the final chapter, the hero sets sail for an unknown island to find the lost treasure.
Ex 1
The sailor set sail for the distant horizon with nothing but a compass and a dream.
Ex 2
She set sail for a new life, leaving behind everything she had ever known.
#28
suspense
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
kutish, hayajon, noaniqlik | напряжение, саспенс
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A feeling of excited uncertainty and anxiety about what will happen next, especially in a story.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The author builds suspense brilliantly throughout the novel, keeping readers guessing until the very end.
Ex 1
She kept the audience in suspense by not revealing the identity of the killer until the final page.
Ex 2
Good suspense relies on withholding just enough information to keep the reader desperate to continue.
#29
theme
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
mavzu, g'oya | тема, идея
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The central topic or idea that a book, film, or artwork explores or is about.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The central theme of the novel is the struggle between personal freedom and social duty.
Ex 1
Love and loss are recurring themes throughout the author's body of work.
Ex 2
The teacher asked students to identify the main theme of each chapter.
#30
timeless
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
abadiy, zamondan tashqari | вечный, не стареющий
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Not affected by the passage of time; remaining relevant and important indefinitely.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Shakespeare's plays are timeless because they explore emotions that every human being understands.
Ex 1
The novel has a timeless quality that makes it as powerful today as when it was first published.
Ex 2
True art is timeless — it speaks to people across centuries and cultures.
#31
travel
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
sayohat, safar | путешествие
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
The act of going from one place to another, especially over a long distance.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her love of travel inspired a memoir that blended personal experience with cultural observation.
Ex 1
Travel writing is one of the oldest and most popular forms of non-fiction literature.
Ex 2
The author believed that travel was the greatest education a writer could have.
#32
treasure
noun
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
xazina, boylik | сокровище, клад
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
A collection of precious things such as gold or jewels; something highly valued.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The adventure novel centres on the quest to find a legendary treasure buried centuries ago.
Ex 1
The old map led the sailors to a remote island where the treasure was said to be hidden.
Ex 2
For the protagonist, the real treasure was not gold but the friendships forged along the way.
#33
uncover
verb
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
ochmoq, fosh etmoq, kashf etmoq | раскрывать, обнаруживать
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
To discover something that was hidden or unknown; to reveal a fact or secret.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The journalist spent years trying to uncover the truth behind the mysterious disappearance.
Ex 1
Reading historical fiction can uncover forgotten aspects of our collective past.
Ex 2
As the novel progresses, the detective slowly uncovers the identity of the culprit.
#34
versus
preposition
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
qarshi, ...ga nisbatan | против, в сравнении с
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Used to indicate competition or contrast between two things, people, or ideas.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
The essay explored the debate of fiction versus non-fiction as a tool for understanding reality.
Ex 1
The battle of imagination versus reality lies at the heart of the story.
Ex 2
Science fiction versus fantasy — both genres offer readers worlds beyond their own experience.
#35
vivid
adjective
🇺🇿 UZBEK · 🇷🇺 RUSSIAN
yorqin, jonli, aniq-ravshan | яркий, живой, чёткий
💡 ENGLISH EXPLANATION
Producing strong, clear images in the mind; very bright or intense; strikingly lifelike.
★ EXAMPLE SENTENCE
Her vivid descriptions of the jungle made readers feel they were there alongside the characters.
Ex 1
The author has a gift for creating vivid characters that stay with you long after the book is finished.
Ex 2
His vivid imagination allowed him to build entire worlds from a single idea.